Austria: speed limits 130/100/100/50 km/h, BAC 0.05 (0.01 first 3 years). Vignette + warning triangle + vest + first-aid kit. Winter equipment Nov-Apr (M+S tyres or chains in snow). Daylight headlights advised.
On this page
- Documents to carry
- Speed limits
- Alcohol and drugs
- Mandatory equipment
- Daytime running lights (DRL)
- The Rettungsgasse (emergency corridor)
- Mobile phone and other distractions
- Seatbelts and child restraints
- Traffic light and priority rules
- Tunnels
- Lights
- Roundabouts and signaling
- Mountain driving
- Common foreign-driver mistakes
- Resources
Documents to carry
For visitors driving in Austria with a foreign vehicle:
- Driving licence: original, EU/EEA accepted, others should consider International Driving Permit (IDP)
- Vehicle registration: original
- Insurance: green card or EU policy with European coverage
- Passport or national ID
- Vignette: see our vignette guide
Austrian police can stop you for spot checks. Originals only.
Speed limits
| Road type | Standard | Caravan/trailer | Reduced if marked |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motorway (Autobahn, A) | 130 km/h | 100 km/h | varies by section |
| Expressway (Schnellstraße, S) | 100 km/h | 80 km/h | - |
| Secondary road | 100 km/h | 80 km/h | - |
| Urban | 50 km/h | 50 km/h | Zone 30 areas |
| Zones with restrictions | 80 km/h or lower | - | Mountain sections |
Notable sections
- A1 Wien-Salzburg: 130 km/h, some sections 100 km/h in cities
- A2 Wien-Graz: 130 km/h, mountainous sections 100 km/h
- A12/A13 Tyrol: lower limits (100 km/h) on mountain stretches near Innsbruck
- S16 Arlberg: 80 km/h in tunnel
- A10 Tauern: 80 km/h in tunnel sections
Foreign drivers commonly speed in mountain sections where limits drop from 130 to 100.
Section enforcement (Section Control)
Austria uses Section Control: cameras at entry and exit of a stretch measure average speed. Cannot speed up briefly and slow down.
Main Section Control stretches:
- A1 around Wien-Tunnel Kaisermühlen
- A2 Wechsel-Aspang section
- A12 Inntal sections
- A10 Tauern tunnel
- Several urban tunnels in Wien (Praterstern, Kaiser-Ebersdorf)
Alcohol and drugs
Blood alcohol limits
| Driver | Limit | First-offence fine |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | 0.5 g/L | €300-3,700, 1-3 month suspension |
| New driver (< 3 years) | 0.1 g/L | €300-3,700, suspension |
| Professional | 0.1 g/L | €300-3,700, professional suspension |
| Under 21 | 0.1 g/L | €300-3,700, suspension |
Above 0.8 g/l: €800-5,900 fine. Above 1.2 g/l: €1,200-4,400. Above 1.6 g/l: €1,600-5,900 + minimum 6-month suspension + alcohol counseling course.
Drugs
Zero tolerance. Saliva tests are standard. Positive result: €800-3,700, suspension, possible criminal charges.
Mandatory equipment
| Item | Required | Where | Penalty if missing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warning triangle | Yes | In the car, accessible | €35-2,180 |
| Hi-vis vest | Yes | Cabin (not boot) | €14-35 |
| First-aid kit | Yes | In the car | €35 |
| Spare bulbs | Recommended | Boot | None |
| Snow chains (winter) | Recommended | Boot Nov-April | varies if needed |
| New driver “L” disc | If applicable | Rear window | €35 |
The hi-vis vest must be reachable from your seat without exiting the vehicle.
For winter (Nov 1 - April 15)
Winter tyres or snow chains mandatory when winter conditions exist:
- Snow on road
- Ice
- Slush
- Visible winter precipitation
Acceptable: M+S marked tyres OR 3PMSF (Three Peak Mountain Snowflake) marked. All four wheels.
If you have summer tyres + chains: chains must be ready to mount when conditions require.
Penalty: €35 minor, up to €5,000 for accidents caused by improper equipment.
Daytime running lights (DRL)
Recommended, not mandatory for passenger cars since 1 January 2008 (daytime lighting duty was repealed; previously in force 15.11.2005-31.12.2007). Primary ÖAMTC + Der Standard. Motorcycles must use dipped lights or DRL at all times.
Most modern cars (2010+) have automatic DRL. Foreign older cars: turn dipped headlights on manually whenever driving.
Penalty: €60 on the spot.
The Rettungsgasse (emergency corridor)
When traffic slows or stops on a multi-lane road, drivers must form an emergency corridor (Rettungsgasse) BEFORE traffic fully stops. This allows emergency vehicles to pass.
How to form it
| Lanes | Action |
|---|---|
| 2 lanes | Left lane moves left, right lane moves right. Corridor in middle. |
| 3 lanes | Left lane moves left, middle and right lanes move right. Corridor between left and middle lanes. |
| 4 lanes | Left lane moves left, others move right. Corridor between leftmost and second-from-left. |
When required
- Heavy traffic slowing
- Accidents
- Construction zones with full closures
- Anytime an emergency vehicle may need to pass
Form the corridor before traffic fully stops; once stopped, it’s much harder to create space.
Penalties
- Failing to form Rettungsgasse: €726
- Blocking emergency vehicle: up to €2,180
- Repeat offenders: license suspension
For foreign drivers: this concept is unfamiliar but legally enforced. The Austrian Rettungsgasse is the same as Germany’s, so German drivers know it.
Mobile phone and other distractions
- Holding phone while driving: €50 on the spot (up to €72 if escalated)
- Hands-free Bluetooth allowed
- Smoking with children under 18 in car: €100
- Driver must wear seat belt; passengers too: €35 per unbelted
Seatbelts and child restraints
Mandatory for all occupants. Penalty €35 per unbelted occupant.
Children: appropriate restraint by weight/height/age. ECE R44 or R129 (i-Size) approved.
Children under 14 in front seat: only with appropriate booster/seat AND if rear seats are full.
Traffic light and priority rules
Standard EU pattern
Traffic lights: red, amber, green (no flashing amber). Solid colors only.
Right of way
Standard Vienna Convention. Priority signed on main roads. “Rechtsregel” (right rule) applies at unmarked intersections: vehicle from the right has priority. Common in residential areas.
Roundabouts
Vehicles in the roundabout have priority. Yield when entering.
Tunnels
Austria has many tunnels. Special rules:
- Dipped headlights mandatory (always)
- Speed limit usually 80 km/h in tunnels (varies by tunnel)
- Distance: keep at least 50m from vehicle ahead (longer for trucks)
- In case of breakdown: pull into emergency niche if possible
- If fire: leave engine off, take key, evacuate via emergency exits
- Major tunnels: Brenner, Tauern, Arlberg, Karawanken, Plabutsch (Graz), Felbertauern
Lights
- Dipped headlights mandatory: in tunnels, in rain/fog, at night, at dusk (daytime DRL rule for cars was repealed 1.1.2008; motorcycles still required DRL/dipped at all times)
- High beams: switch to low when meeting another vehicle (within 150m)
- Rear fog lights: only when visibility under 50m
- Hazard lights: in emergency, when stopped, when at end of traffic jam
Roundabouts and signaling
- Indicate when entering AND exiting roundabouts
- Failure to signal: €25-72 fine
- Roundabouts in Austria use Vienna Convention design
Mountain driving
Mountain roads have special rules:
- Downhill traffic gives way to uphill (especially on narrow roads)
- Use lower gears on long descents
- Some mountain passes close in winter (Großglockner, Silvretta, Tauern Hochalpenstraße)
- Snow chains often required in winter
- Specific signs for switchbacks (“Serpentine”)
Common foreign-driver mistakes
- Not buying vignette before entering motorway (see toll guide)
- Not forming Rettungsgasse in traffic jams
- Not running daytime lights (unique to Austria + a few other countries)
- Speeding in mountain sections: limits drop 130 → 100 → 80
- Missing Sondermautstrecke tolls: Brenner, Tauern, etc. need separate payment
- Not having winter tyres November-April in winter conditions
Resources
- ASFINAG (toll info): asfinag.at
- ÖAMTC (motoring club, English): oeamtc.at
- ARBÖ (alternative club): arboe.at
- BMK (transport ministry): bmk.gv.at
- ÖAMTC breakdown: 120 (in Austria), +43 1 25 120 (international)
Related topics: Austria
- Traffic fines · Speeding, parking
- Road signs · Visual guide
- LEZ zones · City restrictions
- Emergency numbers · Numbers + apps
- Toll roads · Per-country prices